Provide a detailed profile of the active Mobile Network Operators (MNOs) in Eritrea. For each MNO, include:
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Company ownership structure.
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Key technologies and services offered (e.g., 2G, 3G, 4G, voice, data, mobile money).
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Active frequency bands used.
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Estimated number of active mobile subscribers.
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Current market share.
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The Access Point Name (APN) for mobile internet access.
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Official customer care contact information (phone, email, website).
Exclude information on Mobile Virtual Network Operators (MVNOs).
Eritel (Eritrea Telecommunications Services Corporation)
Company Ownership Structure:
- Ownership: Fully owned by the Government of Eritrea, Eritel operates as a monopoly in the telecommunications sector, with no private or competing operators.
Key Technologies and Services Offered:
- 2G (GSM): Widely available across the country.
- 3G (UMTS): Limited availability, primarily in urban areas.
- 4G (LTE): Not widely deployed; if available, it is limited to specific areas.
- Voice Services: Local and international calling.
- Data Services: Mobile internet access, though speeds and reliability are often limited.
- Mobile Money: No significant mobile money services reported.
Active Frequency Bands:
- 2G: 900 MHz
- 3G: 2100 MHz (limited coverage)
- 4G: Not confirmed, but if available, likely in the 1800 MHz band.
Estimated Number of Active Mobile Subscribers:
- Approximately 1.2 million mobile subscribers, though this number is subject to change due to limited public reporting and restrictive telecommunications policies.
Current Market Share:
- Eritel holds a 100% market share as the sole mobile network operator in Eritrea.
Access Point Name (APN) for Mobile Internet Access:
Official Customer Care Contact Information:
- Phone: +291 1 120000 (main customer service line)
- Email: Not publicly available.
- Website: Eritel (Note: The website may not always be accessible due to internet restrictions in Eritrea.)
Additional Notes:
- Eritrea’s telecommunications sector is heavily regulated, with limited and tightly controlled internet access.
- Eritel’s infrastructure is relatively underdeveloped compared to other countries in the region, with limited coverage in rural areas and slow data speeds.
- The lack of competition has resulted in limited innovation and service offerings.